• @Thorry84@feddit.nl
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    458 months ago

    I get this meme is about scalpers, but the description also applies to logistic chains and stores, our world as we know it literally couldn’t function without those. Not to say I’m for capitalism per se, but logistics make the world go round (as flawed as that world may be).

    • @Warl0k3@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      To expand a little bit on your comment: The reason that scalpers =/= retail is that initial retail sellers are at the end of the wholesale supply chain, which is the huge logistical market we rely on. Retail scalpers create an uneeded secondary supply chain that’s even more exclusive than wholesale. This wasn’t nearly the issue it is today until scalpers learned how to code.

      Now businesses have no incentive to mitigate the supply issues scalpers introduce because they get a whole host of benefits (guaranteed rapid ROI, simplified logistics or dispatch, reliable product cycles). It’s a big part of why you see so many brands going to small ‘limited edition’ drops/releases lately. Being able to reliably produce known quantities of product that you can be sure of selling 100% reduces depreciation, improves your attractiveness to your vendors and shortens your manufacturing chain.

      You can get a single shipment that contains all the materials needed for a given run, without having to source reliable long-term suppliers. Plus if you cant find a certain material at that moment, you can re-tool for what you can find easily (smaller production = smaller production lines = fewer machines) with much less initial outlay. Keeping several designs being prepared at once also means you’re much more flexible to supply issues / machine downtime / etc.

      There’s a ton more perks, as well, but you get the idea.

      The tradeoff is that your setup costs are higher and more frequently incurred, but thats pretty easy to mitigate down to near triviality with good management. Also that it’s very tricky to get into this position, and if you’re relying on FOMO an unpopular product release can take years to finally move all the units.

      So what I’m saying is scalpers suck massively and we’d better get used to them because nobody wants to get rid of them except consumers, and fuck consumers amirite c-suite lads?

      • TychoRC
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        48 months ago

        Thank you for the detailed explanation. I found it both informative and unsettling!

    • @lightnsfw@reddthat.com
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      48 months ago

      There’s a difference between logistics and some cunt buying out all the toilet paper at wal-mart so they can sell it on Craigslist.

    • @ComradeWeebelo@lemm.ee
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      48 months ago

      Globalization wouldn’t be as attractive if man in the middle incentive didn’t factor into cost of goods sold. Vertical integration (take apple for example) can address that, but it introduced other problems. And globalization as a whole is mostly a good thing.

    • qyron
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      18 months ago

      Where does exactly sits the line where a person can own and manage what is theirs to somehow try to make a better living?

      • @UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        I’d say the line gets drawn between landlords that do physical labor to maintain their properties and landlords that outsource the whole process to someone else.

        In the first case, the tenant is paying for real labor. Landlords that handle their own drywall and plumbing. Landlords that mow their own lawns and fix their own appliances. Handymen that own a property or two and maintain them as part of their trade. These landlords exist, but they are few and far between. I mostly see them at Airbnb properties and small family-run motels. But even that is going by the wayside, as investment clubs and lending groups either buy them out or run them out of business.

        In the second case, the tenant is effectively just paying a vig to the landlord in order to access the landlord’s low-interest line of credit. These landlords are fucking everywhere. All your big corporate offices - your Amli’s and Lincoln Properties and Pinnacles - effectively operate this way. They’ve got legions of (routinely underpaid) staff and subcontractors who actually do the work of maintaining the properties. They kick back sizable chunks of their revenue as administrative overhead and - in the case of publicly traded firms - dividends and stock buybacks. Only a fraction of the rental income goes towards the actual acquisition and maintenance of the property itself and the properties are regularly leveraged out for more new borrowing power used to gobble up more open real estate to add to the cartels’ portfolios.

        The second group also tends to get significant tax incentives, subsidized loans, and other forms of funny money, allowing them to operate for short periods of time at a loss in order to squelch independent competitors.

        The real line is ultimately the ROI on the property. If you’re earning a standard workman’s salary off maintaining a second unit, I doubt anyone will seriously bat an eye at your habits. By contrast, if you have title on a dozen different multi-million dollar multi-family units and you’re clearing double-digit annualized returns in what amounts to a part time side-hustle, that’s a pretty clear indication of price gouging behavior.

        But because price gouging in the real estate market is so routine (to the point that “buy a home” is common wisdom, entirely because its the only consistent way to escape predatory rental practices) we’ve stopped acknowledging this method of usury as anything but normal.

      • @Seasoned_Greetings@lemm.ee
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        8 months ago

        Then it’s not your landlord. It’s local municipal housing. The fee tends to go toward paying people whose job it is to maintain housing, employed by the city. Those people get a set wage and don’t get to think of a bigger number to charge because they want to. There’s structure and rules. The guy who’s paid and responsible can be fired if those rules are broken.

        In a landlord tenant situation, the landlord doesn’t get fired. The tenant just gets evicted. There’s a pretty big difference there.

        Forgive me if I’m wrong, but are you trying to dilute the point that landlords are bad by conflating them with any housing at all? Like “it’s just as bad if it were municipal”? Because that’s funny.

        • @kameecoding@lemmy.world
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          -28 months ago

          okay, what if say, you get into a situation where you can get a property for a good price and you want to live there in the future, but not yet, and you are like, well I am gonna rent it out for a reasonable price until then?

          • @Seasoned_Greetings@lemm.ee
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            08 months ago

            You could just, you know, pay for the property without renting it out if you want it that bad. If you’re in a position where you can just buy a property to hold for the future, you probably have enough money to do that. Otherwise, move into it or just don’t buy it.

            Renting it out makes you a landlord. Having other people pay for land you own to live there, without giving them a stake in it, is leeching off of their finances. It’s not that hard to understand.

            • @kameecoding@lemmy.world
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              8 months ago

              okay, so let’s say someone comes and is like, “I want to live in your property, I am not interested in buying, since I am only in this country for a short time and due to tax laws selling within 5 years would make the prospect of buying not worth it, I would like to rent this property from you.”

              I should be like, “Nah bro sorry, some children on lemmy said that’s leeching, I am gonna leave this empty”

              Otherwise, move into it or just don’t buy it.

              Ah yes, I shouldn’t have taken advantage of the very-low mortgage rates I should have not bought it, because fuck planning for the future.

              If you’re in a position where you can just buy a property to hold for the future, you probably have enough money to do that.

              oh so now we are telling people what to do with their stuff?

              Anything else I am doing wrong?

              • @Seasoned_Greetings@lemm.ee
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                8 months ago

                Bro, you’re trying really hard to justify having other people pay for your property. There’s zero chance I’m changing your mind, since you’re now putting fringe circumstances on the table to make your point like this is supposed black and white. You came here to argue. Have a good one.

                • @kameecoding@lemmy.world
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                  8 months ago

                  what fringe circumstances? lol

                  you think the existence of people who don’t want to buy just rent is fringe??

                  or what is the fringe circumstance?

                  Bro, you’re trying really hard to justify having other people pay for your property.

                  My property is not being paid for by anyone (other than me) since I am not renting it, I am just calling out the utter stupidity going on here.

            • @kameecoding@lemmy.world
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              18 months ago

              housing might be, but not my house, I am also specifically renting it to someone who explicitly said they don’t want to own it just want a short term rental, us that still scalping?

              • @lightnsfw@reddthat.com
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                18 months ago

                No, you should just let people live there for free and probably destroy the place because it doesn’t belong to them so why bother maintaining it? They can just move to the next free house when yours is wrecked.

                • @kameecoding@lemmy.world
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                  08 months ago

                  ofc, I also can’t charge for utilities, so I have the privilege of paying for their use of water, septic, electricity and gas, ofc Internet is also. becoming a basic necessity so better start paying for that too.

      • @UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        48 months ago

        If you’re operating at-cost, the primary sin of landlordism - extortionary rental prices - isn’t an issue. There are definitely still secondary issues (for instance, segregated public housing during the Jim Crow era was still a cruel and vindictive form of landlordism). A strong civil rights and tenant rights legal code can hedge against these problems. But the only real established solution is permanent social housing - property owned by the people who are paying to live there.

        • @LwL@lemmy.world
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          68 months ago

          I guess houses build themselves for free now

          And just building government sponsored free housing for everyone is great and all until you think about the fact that different people have different requirements and if you remove the landlord scalping from the picture it doesn’t actually save any money since it’d just be paid for by taxes.

            • @LwL@lemmy.world
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              58 months ago

              If the landlord is the local municipality then they did most likely pay for the house to be built. And in general the landlord has bought it from whoever built it if they didn’t do it themselves, so they still paid for it.

              Abusing the power imbalance to raise prices is unethical. The fact that people make money from having money is a general capitalism issue that is far from exclusive to housing. But the houses don’t spawn out of thin air and the costs for that have to be paid one way or another.

        • @kameecoding@lemmy.world
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          18 months ago

          okay, so my city started a project to build a few flats and then plans to offer them at a cheap rate, for people with lesser incomes, young couples etc, so it’s kinda social housing, is that still scalping?

            • @sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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              68 months ago

              Should someone be allowed to build their own house?

              If so, should someone be allowed to sell that house to someone else?

              If so, should someone be allowed to charge the price they desire for the asset they own?

              Let’s say these publicly provided houses are no longer needed (people move out, because a local industry shuts down). Should the builder (the council or whatever the regional public institutions are called) be allowed to sell these houses off?

              I mean, you can answer no to those questions and remain consistent to your ideology. But then be honest about what you want the state to be and behave towards its citizens.

              Or you can answer yes to at least one of them and realise that it’s pretty hard not to create speculation in housing, without doing something unethical to people.

                • @sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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                  8 months ago

                  Ok, but just humour me.

                  Should someone be allowed to build their own house?

                  If they have a house, are they allowed to give it to someone else in exchange for something?

                  Could that something they exchange it for be a rare asset, which takes a long time to produce and stores easily?

                  Should someone be allowed to store that asset on your behalf and issue a piece of paper that promises to repay the bearer?

                  Congrats, you’ve invented money, banking, investments, fractional reserves etc etc

                  And it starts with a simple question: Do you recognise ownership? Everything follows from that.

                  … and if you don’t recognise ownership in this future world of yours, I expect you’ll have a hard time convincing people it’ll be very enticing.

  • qyron
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    208 months ago

    I’m starting my own small computer store. I’m not a pro, just an enthusiast fed up with horrendous prices for low quality hardware and nearly no choice of brands.

    This is going to be just an hobby store but I would like to see some return for my time invested.

    • @UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      258 months ago

      If I see you at Best Buy, trying to clear the shelf of the latest widget so you can upsell it at your boutique venue for 3x the sticker price, I’m still going to believe you’re going straight to extra hell.

      If I see you on Temu or Aliexpress, picking up specialty hardware in bulk and then undercutting Best Buy right next door, I’ll put a word in with St. Peter when you get to the Pearly Gates.

      • qyron
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        58 months ago

        Well, I’m an atheist so, for me, its either lights out or hell, if the other side is in any way correct.

        I jumped right unto importing. Small scale, mostly consumables at the moment: thumb drives, SSDs, cables, mice, the likes.

        I test before I sell; if it fails me, it’s not worthy to market to customers: better a returning customer giving me hell to get the best deal out of me than an one time sale and a lasting bad reputation.

        Only thing I have to buy localy it’s keyboards; we’re a small market and it’s hard to get our layout in small quantities.

        • @UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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          18 months ago

          Just out of curiosity, who is your supplier? Is there some middle-market wholesaler for this kind of stuff or do you just order it online from a bulk retailer?

          • qyron
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            38 months ago

            Online.

            For my market, during the pandemic, prices were simply leveled. Importing or buying on local wholeselers was the same.

            Currently I can get up to 50% lower prices if I import. And if I go bulk, on some items it gets ridiculous.

    • @Blackmist@feddit.uk
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      78 months ago

      Good luck with that. But there’s practically no money in hardware. We sell things, and our suppliers can’t get it to us in bulk for the same price you can pick it up on Amazon. Our customers are technophobes who only buy from us so they can ring us up when they can’t plug it in.

      Custom software and services are the only places we make money.

    • @grandkaiser@lemmy.world
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      68 months ago

      Brick and mortar is rapidly dying… Especially for computer hardware. Look at circuit City, radio shack, best buy… They’re either dying or dead. Make sure your market research is really solid!

  • @LavaPlanet@lemmy.world
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    208 months ago

    Isn’t that literally everything you buy? Nobody sells at cost price and stays in business. Supermarkets, even. Just everything.

    • @CaptPretentious@lemmy.world
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      228 months ago

      This is about scalpers. (Which includes Ticketmaster.)

      During the height of the pandemic many scalpers were claiming that they were a crucial part of capitalism. That what they were doing was important for the economy.

    • @UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      68 months ago

      There is a subtle, but fundamental, difference between being a distributor - someone who buys in bulk at Location X and sells retail at Location Y - and a monopoly/cartel - an individual or group that takes control of a critical point in the supply chain and then operates as a monopoly reseller at enormous mark-ups to everyone downstream.

      The general distinction is in the degree of markup that your position provides. For inelastic goods/services (staple foods/energy/medical/emergency services) and opportunity-limited services (concert tickets/first-edition prints and collectibles) you can capitalize in a sudden spike in demand to raise prices astronomically.

      No better example of this than the Texas electricity grid. Natural Gas power providers run a cartel in our state which allows them to limit how much electricity they generate during periods of peak usage. So when the weather starts cresting 100° and electric demand for A/C peaks, they can charge upwards of $3000/Mwh for electricity that was trading at $15-20/Mwh hours earlier.

      • @LavaPlanet@lemmy.world
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        18 months ago

        You seem to be furthering my original point. Here where I am it’s our supermarkets, they just got awarded the shonky from choice, for price gouging. That line is blurred. There almost is no line. When we can just see how much one marks it up, we get all up in arms, all the others the original price they pay is hidden, so we don’t feel as put out, but it’s not as fair a system, in those hidden places, as we imagine, as you see and point out occurs in your power grid.

    • @Smoogs@lemmy.world
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      38 months ago

      Dear ‘capitalists’ who keep using this excuse to defend what they do: Distribution is different from scalping. One has legitimate costs for what you suggested to keep a brick and mortar business running. The other is fleecing without cost and it’s not exactly for the altruistic reason of ‘just surviving’ nor is it interested in anyone else’s ability to survive. It is the unchecked reason why the planet is in the hole now.

      • lastweakness
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        28 months ago

        I think this isn’t any kind of defense of capitalism. He’s just saying that meme isn’t specific enough about it being about scalping. “Distribution” also falls into the description that the meme gives.

      • @Blackmist@feddit.uk
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        28 months ago

        Their fees are like a wall of nonsense.

        I used the calculator to figure out what I could sell things for and what they charge is obscene. You can quickly see why Amazon is an ocean of tatty plastic shit.

        • @UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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          28 months ago

          The cost of entering the Amazon marketplace is trivial. The cost of being the first thing a person sees when they search for X is enormous. And since Amazon has its own internal brands, you’re often competing against a staple product in a bidding war where the auction house is both a bidder and seller.

          This environment encourages tatty plastic shit, because anyone that isn’t making enormous margins on their sale isn’t able to operate profitably. Its a weird sort of survivors bias in which only Amazon, a handful of well-recognized name brands, and a bunch of shameless scammers can operate profitably.

  • BarqsHasBite
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    78 months ago

    There are many people out that think if they make a profit, then by definition they are doing societal good.

    • MenKlash
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      08 months ago

      Depends of how they make a profit.

      By voluntary exchange in a free-market setting? They’re serving consumer needs and, by consequence, doing a societal good.

      By using government-grant privileges to smash the competence? Nope. They’re doing more harm than good.

      • @Rapture@lemmy.world
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        28 months ago

        Scalper are not serving consumer needs, they caused the need in the first place! Just because its techincally not illegal DOES NOT make it morally good, or good for society. Scalping is greedy regardless of if its for the government or to pad your own pockets

        • MenKlash
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          -18 months ago

          But, all models and pandering aside, scalping is simple: Individual sellers have the ownership of a scarce economic good, and they willingly fork over ownership of the good to a willing buyer, at a price agreed upon by both (or all) parties to the transaction. As usual, state intervention in this case means that your property is not your property to do what you want with it.

          Is there a more victimless crime than scalping? Of course not. It is capitalism at its purest level. An event is sold out, you need a ticket and the scalper provides you one at a mutually agreed upon price. You don’t need to be Louis Rukeyser to understand the remarkable efficiency of this market.

          • @Rapture@lemmy.world
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            18 months ago

            “Is there a more victemless crime than hording something limited i dont even want for the express purpose of forcing the actual intended customer to buy mine for way more money so i can profit off their misfortune?” Is not a very good arguement to make.

            Id say stop trying to justify your vile actions, but a single glance at your profile tells me you probably go out of your way to make the lives of others worse

            • MenKlash
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              8 months ago

              Is there a more victemless crime than hording something limited

              There is no victim because the scalpers would hold their private property, owned by legit means, that is, buying that limited good by voluntary exchange.

              forcing the actual intended customer to buy mine for way more money so i can profit off their misfortune?

              The scalpers are not forcing anybody to buy their property. In fact, they’re doing a societal good by helping those customers who value that good more.

              To illustrate this, imagine that a famous singer is going to be in a recital with a capacity of 50.000 people and that the ticket’s price is $70. There are, too, 120.000 people willing to buy that ticket, being $70 the minimum price.

              1. We’d need to understand that human beings are different and varied by nature. Except for a few innate needs, like hunger and temperature, each one of us has different ends, different ways of how to attain an end, and different order of priorities for various goals.

              2. An object is valuable only because there is at least one human being who believes that this object can help satisfy their subjective ends.

              Now, if different human beings can have a different priority to one end (going to the recital), the economic value of that object (the ticket) that attains that end depends on how much the individual wants to satisfy their end. Being informal, we could say that the highest your priority is, the more valuable the object is to you.

              1. The scalpers, like any entrepreneur, analyze the market to see if they can make a profit. By supply and demand, we can easily see that the supply of tickets is way less than the demand for them, so “they exist” because the equilibrium price was not reached yet in the first place.

              As we said before, there would be fans who value going to the recital more, so they would be willing to buy that ticket at a higher price. By consequence, the scalpers don’t create an artificial demand, because the fans would have a different order of priorities for that end, as value is subjective to each individual.

              1. The scalpers can make a profit because of those fans. There’s no “misfortune” because those fans who value going to the recital the most are actually being benefited by them.

              It’s true that the supplier is the one who sets the price, but the main factor of price determination is the evaluation of the consumer, as every one of them decides in his own context whether the price paid for a good betters their life and well-being.

              1. In addition, scalpers absorb the time risk associated with events. Their opportunity for profit is good for the fans because it ensures that tickets will be made available.

              Scalpers are hidden heroes at events. They take personal, financial, and legal risk in order to provide a critical service in the hopes of earning a profit from their labors. Many of the aspects of scalping that people decry are, in reality, a direct product of the prohibition placed on the service. The prohibition raises prices, reduces supply, and limits competition. In addition, in the absence of the prohibition of scalping, buyers would have legal recourse against unethical scalpers who sell counterfeit tickets.

  • @Kedly@lemm.ee
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    58 months ago

    Yeah, but trying to corner the market on Unicorn themed items is the only reason I keep coming back to Gaia Online now that AI Art scratches my wardrobing itch

      • @frippa@lemmy.ml
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        -38 months ago

        Don’t get me wrong (you and the other 2 downvoters) I think bezos deserves way more than hell; but if it’s just a lemonade stand, that, by the meme that I was jokingly criticizing, is still buying stuff in bulk and selling it for a profit. Is it morally bankrupt (intended) to have a family buisness?

        • @MjolnirThyme@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          8 months ago

          Not under the current systems, exploitation is built in, no way to avoid it if you directly engage by starting a business. You’re missing the point though, this meme is about scalpers, people who buy as much as possible of a high demand item to sell it higher than its legitimate market value. When the profit off the product exceeds costs to provide the product you’re exploiting people and scapers attempt to maximize that exploitation.

          • @frippa@lemmy.ml
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            08 months ago

            I agree on scalpers, i like my electronics cheap. The meme was quite not clear though. I thought it was about sellers and resellers in general.